Nippon Columbia Co., Ltd. (Nippon Columbia, NIPPON COLUMBIA CO., LTD.) Is a Japanese record company.
1910 (1910) on October 1, was established as Japan phonograph Shokai Kanagawa Kentachibana Tatsukigun Kawasaki-cho (Kawasaki-ku, current), is the first of a record company in Japan. There from the time of its foundation affiliated with the US Columbia Records, Inc., software, as well as the import and export of the technical side of a phonograph record or phonograph has been carried out. Through the day 蓄工 industry will be renamed in 1946 (1946) to Nippon Columbia. Until the 1960s and the Victor Talking Machine Company (RCA Victor) has been contested for the development of a phonograph record (Cutting recording), phonograph (Play) technology both by the United States 2 strength of Columbia Records, a Nippon Columbia is Japanese music works by LP Edition the sale quickly.
After the war, mainly but record production and sale of the Enka-pop songs and traditional arts-school music teaching materials was the center, since the 1960s midfield Group Sounds, anime songs of children's programs such as animation and special effects, the 1970s since the middle was also advanced to the idle popular song field. On the other hand in the United States Columbia Records because it was eliminated import sale rights in 1968 (1968) (see the trademark of # Columbia Records), the lineup of Western (such as a rock band, pop) greatly reduced, and now by their own produce or sale acquisition of the right remains in the minority with a focus on classical music and jazz performances. Since changes to the current name in 2002 (2002), it has put the power to the J-POP, which was said to unprofitable sector since the mid-1990s.
The Showa period, as the mogul of Hibari Misora Sayuri Ishikawa, Chiyoko Shimakura, Harumi Miyako, Ichiro Fujiyama Kazuo Funaki et al., Enka popular song is a large number belongs, bisecting the Victor music industry, Toshiba EMI · Teichikuentateinmento and market there was a momentum. On the other hand, J-POP sector is contrary to the emerging biases such as those record companies and Sony Music Pony Canyon, Avex, Godiego Masatoshi Nakamura Ikue Sakakibara Chiharu Matsuyama-the-Collector, Heisei period thereafter thee michelle gun elephant - Pizzicato Five, such as the fur of Maryse, fan base had been occupied by the relatively limited artists.
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